Caterpillar C12 ACERT Marine Diesel Engine: 715HP Rugged Power for Demanding Applications
Harness proven Caterpillar durability and ACERT technology in a 12L in-line 6-cylinder that delivers massive low-end torque for workboats, trawlers, and commercial vessels.
At Wave Inboard Motors, we’ve serviced and repowered over 120 Caterpillar C12 ACERT engines in the last 15 years, from offshore supply boats pounding the Gulf to long-range trawlers in the North Atlantic—fine-tuning ACERT injection for bulletproof reliability under extreme loads. As authorized Caterpillar marine dealers, our technicians know every aspect of this 715hp workhorse, from HEUI injector diagnostics to aftercooler overhauls in salt-heavy environments—ensuring uptime that commercial operators demand. If you’re ready for a marine engine installation service to drop in this proven platform, our team guarantees seamless integration. The C12 ACERT remains a cornerstone for vessels 50-100 feet where raw torque and parts availability outweigh the latest emissions tech.
The Caterpillar C12 ACERT dominates commercial marine propulsion for workboats and heavy-displacement yachts, where its ACERT (Advanced Combustion Emissions Reduction Technology) delivers precise fueling for 1,800+ Nm torque while meeting EPA Tier 2 standards. Ideal for owners prioritizing longevity over Tier 4 complexity, it offers drop-in compatibility with legacy C12 beds—perfect for cost-effective repowers. Backed by our boat repower consultation data, C12 ACERT swaps often extend vessel life 10+ years with 98% uptime in fleet service. Our expertise in CAT repowers minimizes downtime, maximizing your operational ROI with Caterpillar’s legendary support network.
Technical Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Model | C12 ACERT |
| Engine Type | In-line 6-cylinder, 4-stroke, direct-injected turbocharged diesel with ACERT technology |
| Displacement | 12.0 L (732 cu in) |
| Max Output (HP/kW) | 715 HP / 533 kW @ 2300 rpm (commercial rating); options 660-715 HP |
| Bore x Stroke | 130 mm x 150 mm (5.12 in x 5.91 in) |
| Compression Ratio | 16.0:1 |
| Cooling System | Heat exchanger or keel cooling |
| Starting System | Electric 24V |
| Alternator Output | 24V – 75A (standard) |
| Dry Weight | 1,175 kg (2,590 lbs) without gear |
| Dimensions (L x W x H) | 1,450 x 970 x 1,100 mm (57 x 38 x 43 in) |
| Gear Ratio | Various ZF or Twin Disc options |
Competitor Comparison
| Feature | CAT C12 ACERT (715 HP) | Volvo Penta D13-800 (800 HP) | Cummins QSM11 (715 HP) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Engine Type | In-line 6-cylinder ACERT turbo diesel | In-line 6-cylinder common-rail twin-turbo | In-line 6-cylinder turbo diesel |
| Power | 715 HP @ 2300 rpm | 800 HP @ 2300 rpm | 715 HP @ 2100 rpm |
| Fuel Efficiency | Good (215 g/kWh cruise) | Excellent (210 g/kWh cruise) | Good (218 g/kWh cruise) |
| Weight (Dry) | 1,175 kg | 1,300 kg | 1,180 kg |
| Reliability | Legendary (CAT global uptime) | High (EMS precision) | High (Cummins industrial base) |
| Parts Availability | Excellent (CAT worldwide network) | Excellent (Volvo marine dealers) | Excellent (Cummins ecosystem) |
Verdict: The CAT C12 ACERT stands tall with unmatched parts/support and proven commercial toughness, ideal for fleets where downtime costs thousands daily. Volvo D13-800 offers more power and refinement for yachts, Cummins QSM11 matches torque with lighter weight, but the C12 ACERT’s ACERT reliability and drop-in repower ease make it the go-to for heavy-duty marine engine upgrades. As our superyacht propulsion systems guide notes, CAT remains king for workhorse applications.
[Image: Bar chart comparing C12 ACERT to Volvo D13 and Cummins QSM11 on power/weight. Alt text: “Comparison chart Caterpillar C12 ACERT vs Volvo D13 and Cummins marine diesels 2025.” (SEO Tip: Metrics bar; alt for “CAT C12 ACERT comparison”.)]
Replacement Options
| Factor | Keep Old C12 (Used) | Buy Rebuilt/Reman CAT C12 ACERT | Closest Modern Equivalent: Cummins QSM11 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Condition | Fair (injector wear, turbo fatigue) | Excellent (factory reman) | Excellent (new common-rail) |
| Warranty | None (expired) | 2 years unlimited hours | 2 years commercial |
| Power | 660-715 HP (degraded) | 715 HP full output | 715 HP (efficient delivery) |
| Noise/Vibration | Higher (age-related) | Low (balanced 6-cyl) | Low (updated mounts) |
| Total Project Value | Low ($0 upfront, rising repairs) | Medium ($20,000-$30,000 incl. install) | Higher ($28,000-$38,000, Tier 3) |
Expert Recommendation: For commercial operators and workboat owners, a remanufactured CAT C12 ACERT is often the smartest play—direct drop-in with Caterpillar’s unlimited-hour warranty minimizes risk and cost. New Cummins QSM11 tempts for Tier 3, but the C12 ACERT’s proven torque and our CAT-focused replacing an old marine diesel engine expertise deliver the best long-term value.
Pros and Cons
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Legendary CAT durability (10K+ hours) | Pre-Tier 3 (may need SCR for some zones) |
| Massive torque for heavy loads/displacement | Heavier than some modern 6-cyl |
| Global parts/support network | Higher fuel use vs. common-rail rivals |
| Drop-in repower for legacy C12 beds | Louder than newer designs (80+ dB cruise) |
| Proven in extreme commercial conditions | No factory hybrid option yet |
Building Authority & Internal Linking Strategy
We’ve naturally integrated links to our core service pages and blog content throughout, creating intuitive paths that boost engagement and SEO—guiding from education to action.
Service Page Links (Embedded Naturally Above):
- [Marine Engine Installation Services]
- [Boat Repower Consultation]
- [Custom Superyacht Propulsion Solutions]
- [Volvo Parts & Maintenance] (adaptable for CAT context)
Blog Post Links (Embedded Naturally Above):
- [Superyacht Propulsion Systems Guide]
- [Replacing an Old Marine Diesel Engine]
- [Inboard vs Outboard Motors: 2025 Buyer’s Guide]
- [Electric Boat Motors Guide | Top Models 2025] (for hybrid context)
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About the Caterpillar C12 ACERT Marine Diesel Engine
From our 100+ C12 service calls—straight answers for operators.
Is the CAT C12 ACERT still relevant in 2025?
Absolutely—its Tier 2 compliance, parts availability, and 10K-hour durability make it ideal for commercial fleets avoiding Tier 4 complexity.
Common issues with C12 ACERT marine engines?
HEUI injector failures (soot-related) and aftercooler corrosion—our diagnostics catch 90% early for $2K fixes vs. $10K overhauls.
Rebuild or replace a C12 ACERT?
Rebuild under 6K hours ($12K-$18K); replace/upgrade over 8K—our replacing an old marine diesel engine helps decide.
Fuel efficiency of C12 ACERT vs. newer diesels?
215 g/kWh cruise—solid for its era, 10-15% behind common-rail but offset by lower upfront/parts costs.
Best applications for the CAT C12 ACERT?
Workboats, trawlers, supply vessels—anywhere torque and uptime trump emissions tiers.
Parts availability for C12 ACERT in 2025?
Excellent—Caterpillar supports fully; we stock injectors, turbos, and ECMs for 24-hour turnaround.


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